ACP Manufacturer

Why is fire-resistant composite panel able to prevent fire?

What is the structure of fire-resistant aluminum composite panel?


Fire-resistant aluminum composite panel (FRACP) is a composite material consisting of two layers of aluminum plates and a core material filled with non-combustible mineral. The aluminum plates are typically made of high-strength alloy aluminum with deformation resistance and impact resistance, ensuring good integrity and durability. The core material, which is the most important flame retardant component, is usually composed of flame retardant materials such as magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, or silicate.


Why can fire-resistant aluminum composite panel prevent fire?


China fire-resistant aluminum composite panel can achieve good flame retardancy due to two factors. Firstly, aluminum plates have good heat dissipation and thermal conductivity, which can quickly reduce the temperature of the fire source, avoiding the spread of fire. Secondly, the core material of FRACP is made of non-combustible mineral fillers that have low melting points and will not burn or release harmful substances even if exposed to fire. In addition, FRACP uses flame retardant adhesive to tightly bond the aluminum plates and core material, making it difficult to separate and greatly enhancing its flame retardant performance.

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What is the flame retardant in fire-resistant aluminum composite panel?


The main flame retardant component in fire-resistant aluminum composite panel is non-combustible mineral filler. During the preparation of the core material, mineral materials such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide are ground into extremely fine powders, then extruded and solidified under high temperature and pressure to form a core material with excellent flame retardancy. To enhance the adhesion between the aluminum plates and core material, flame retardant adhesive is also used, typically using polyimide and acrylics as the main components.

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What is the principle of fire prevention for fire-resistant aluminum composite panel?


The fire prevention principle of fire-resistant aluminum composite panel mainly relies on the flame retardancy of the core material and the thermal conductivity and heat dissipation characteristics of aluminum plates. When FRACP encounters a fire source, the non-combustible mineral filler used in the core material will not burn and isolate the fire source to prevent the spread of fire. Meanwhile, aluminum plates have good heat dissipation and thermal conductivity, which can reduce the temperature of the fire source and control the fire. In addition, the flame retardant adhesive used in FRACP can release non-toxic gases at high temperatures and form a protective layer around the fire source, further enhancing its fire prevention effect.


Where is fire-resistant aluminum composite panel used?


Due to its excellent flame retardancy, strength, durability, and aesthetic appearance, fire-resistant aluminum composite panel is widely used in construction, transportation, electronics, advertising, and other fields. Some major applications of fire-resistant aluminum composite panel include:


1. Exterior wall decoration in construction: FRACP is widely used in external wall decoration due to its good fire resistance, high strength, and aesthetics. Especially in high-rise buildings, FRACP can provide higher safety and fire resistance.


2. Transportation: Fire-resistant aluminum composite panel can also be used in transportation fields such as ships, airplanes, buses, and trains. They can provide lightweight, high-strength, and fire-resistant advantages.


3. Electronics: Fire-resistant aluminum composite panel can be used in the manufacturing of electronic products such as TVs, monitors, and smartphones. In these products, FRACP can provide good heat dissipation to ensure normal operation.


4. Advertising billboards: Fire-resistant aluminum composite panel can also be used in advertising billboard production and indoor decoration. Through various processing techniques, FRACP can present various surface effects to meet the diverse needs of customers.


In summary, fire-resistant aluminum composite panel has excellent performance in terms of fire resistance, strength, durability, and aesthetic appearance, becoming an indispensable building material in many fields. It is a derivative version of ordinary aluminum composite panel, with easy installation, low cost, and high safety performance. Manufacturers of fire-resistant aluminum composite panel also have mature production processes and equipment. In the future, as people's demands for building safety and environmental protection increase, fire-resistant aluminum composite panel will be more widely used and developed.